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Home > About Us > About Co-ops > Co-ops by the Numbers

    NRECA Overview About Co-ops Co-ops by the Numbers Electric Consumer Bill Of Rights Electricity 101 History of Electric Co-ops Co-ops and Renewable Energy The Cooperative Difference Our Members Associate Members Alumni Club Careers Overview

Co-ops by the Numbers

U.S. Electricity Overview
Download U.S. Electric Utility and Co-op Overview (PDF)

 

Map of Co-op Service Territories
See full-size image

864 distribution and 66 G&T cooperatives serve:

  • 40 million people in 47 states.
  • 17.5 million businesses, homes, schools, churches, farms, irrigation systems, and other establishments in 2,500 of 3,141 counties in the U.S (80 percent of the nation’s counties).
  • 12 percent of the nation's population.

To perform their mission, electric cooperatives:

  • own assets worth $100 billion,
  • own and maintain 2.5 million miles, or 42%, of the nation’s electric distribution lines, covering three quarters of the nation's landmass,
  • deliver 10 percent of the total kilowatt hours sold in the U.S. each year,
  • generate nearly 5 percent of the total electricity produced in the U.S. each year,
  • employ 67,000 people in the United States,
  • retire more than $500 million in capital credits annually.
  • pay more than $1.2 billion in state and local taxes

Electric Utility Comparisons

  Investor-Owned Publicly Owned Cooperatives Total
Number of Organizations 220 2,000 930 3,150
Number of Total Customers 102 m 20 m 17 m 140 m
Size (median number of customers) 400,000 2,000 12,500  
Customers, % of total 73% 15% 12%  
Revenues, % of total 76% 14% 10%  
kWh sales, % of total 74% 16% 10%  
         

 

Sales (billions kilowatt hours) Investor-Owned Publicly Owned Cooperatives Total
Residential 937 202 213 1,360
Commercial 1,017 207 75 1,285
Industrial 725 153 83 954
Other 4 3 0 7
Total 2,683 564 372 3,619

 

  Investor-Owned Publicly Owned Cooperatives Total
Miles of Distribution Line 50% 7% 43%  
Customers per mile of line (density) 35 47 7.0 34
Revenue per mile of line $62,665 $86,302 $10,565 $60,827
Distribution plant per Customer $2,229 $2,309 $2,845 $2,362
Assets (billions) $700 $200 $100 $1,000
Equity (billions) $220 $55 $31 $306
         

Note: "Investor-Owned" includes data for IOU affiliates engaged in competitive retail markets where appropriate

Source: 2005 EIA, RUS Data, CFC
NRECA Strategic Analysis ▪ Last Updated: February 2008

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